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Yamaha PW error E1: Speed sensor error

Yamaha PW series (PW-X3, PW-X2, PW-X, PW-ST, PW-TE, PW-SE, PW-CE) and Giant/Liv SyncDriveFix at homeRide with caution

E1 on Yamaha PW and Giant SyncDrive systems points at the vehicle speed sensor: the drive unit sees no valid wheel signal. Assist stops or drops to a crawl and the speed reading disappears. Almost always a magnet alignment or cable issue after a rear wheel change. Also shown on Giant/Liv (SyncDrive) bikes, sometimes with a leading zero (E01) or as 'Er' followed by the number on older Yamaha displays.

Likely causes

How to fix Yamaha PW error E1

  1. Spin the rear wheel and check the magnet passes the sensor mark with a gap of a few millimetres
  2. Realign and tighten the magnet or sensor, clean the sensor face
  3. Trace and reconnect the sensor cable, check for damage
  4. Remove any tuning dongle
  5. If everything lines up and E1 persists, have the dealer test the sensor
Go to a dealer if: Dealer with the Yamaha/Giant diagnostic tool (Yamaha PW diagnostic or Giant's RideControl/e-bike diagnostic software) is needed to read the fault log and test the component when the home checks do not clear the code.
Warranty: Component faults inside the drive unit, battery or display are covered by the bike brand's warranty via the dealer; damage from crashes, water ingress or tuning devices is not.
Typical cost: Usually free / DIY; a replacement sensor or magnet is cheap.
Still stuck? Take a photo of the display and show it to a local e-bike workshop. Bring the bike's system name (e.g. Bosch Performance Line CX) and the exact code; that saves diagnostic time and money.

Frequently asked

Can I reset E1 myself?

Yes, correct the magnet/sensor alignment and switch the bike off and on.

Can I keep riding with E1?

Yes, the bike is safe; assist is reduced or off until the signal is back.

Is E1 covered by warranty?

Only if the sensor itself has failed.

Related Yamaha PW codes

E2 · Torque sensor errorE20 · Speed sensor signal abnormal

Not an official Yamaha PW document. Compiled from workshop experience and public service information; details can differ per system version and bike brand.